Sodium Saccharin is a synthetic, high-intensity sweetener.It is the sodium salt of saccharin, a non-nutritive, low-calorie compound known for being 300–500 times sweeter than sucrose (table sugar).
Key Properties:
Chemical Nature: A white, odorless, crystalline powder or granular solid. It is stable under normal conditions but may absorb moisture in humid environments.
Solubility: Highly soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol, and insoluble in ether.
Sweetness Profile: Intense sweetness with a slight bitter/metallic aftertaste (often masked by blending with other sweeteners like aspartame or cyclamate).
Stability: Resistant to heat, light, and oxidation, making it suitable for use in processed foods and beverages.
Applications:
Food & Beverage Industry:
Widely used as a non-nutritive sweetener in diet sodas, sugar-free candies, baked goods, jams, dairy products (e.g., yogurt), and tabletop sweeteners.
Extends shelf life in low-sugar or sugar-free products by reducing water activity.
Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics:
Serves as a sweetening agent in chewable tablets, syrups, and liquid medications (e.g., cough syrups) to improve palatability.
Added to toothpaste, mouthwash, and lip care products to mask bitter flavors.
Animal Feed:
Enhances feed palatability for livestock, poultry, and pets, encouraging higher consumption and improved growth performance.
Industrial Uses:
Acts as a brightener in electroplating processes and a corrosion inhibitor in some detergents.